Saturday 27 August 2011

Lesson-13, Configuring EIGRP on cisco Routers

Hello guys in this post we will learn how to configure Eigrp Routing Protocol on the Cisco Routers
First we should know the features that Eigrp Support .
Features of Eigrp Routing protocol :
  • Automatic redistribution of routes between IGRP and EIGRP.
  • Ability to turn off and on EIGRP and IGRP on individual interfaces of the router.
  • Fast network convergence thanks to EIGRP's DUAL algorithm (convergence is when all routers know about all the networks that every other router is offering).
  • Incremental Updates that save network bandwidth and speed convergence.
  • Reduced router CPU load, as compared to IGRP.
  • EIGRP uses neighbor discovery to find and keep track of neighboring routers. Neighbor discovery uses multicast IP and is not tied to whether or not the the IP network is properly configured.
  • EIGRP prevents routing loops on the network
  • Supports variable length subnet masks (VLSM)
  • Automatic Route Summarization


Router(config)#router eigrp 100



Turns on the EIGRP process
100 is the autonomous system (AS) number, which can be a number between 1 and 65535
All routers in the same AS must use the same AS number


Router(config-router)#network 10.0.0.0


Specifies which network to advertise in EIGRP


Router(config-router)#eigrp log-neighbor-changes


Logs any changes to an EIGRP neighbor adjacency


Router(config-router)#no network 10.0.0.0


Removes the network from the EIGRP process


Router(config)#no eigrp 100


Disables routing process 100


Router(config-if)#bandwidth x


Sets the bandwidth of this interface to x kilobits to allow EIGRP to make a better routing decision


Auto summarization in Eigrp


Router(config-router)#no auto-summary


Turns off the auto-summarization feature. Networks are summarized at the classful boundary by default


Router(config)#int fa 0/0



Router(config-if)ip summary-address eigrp 100 10.10.0.0 255.255.0.0


Enables manual summarization on this specific interface for the given address and mask


Verifying Eigrp


Router#show ip eigrp neighbors


Displays a neighbor table


Router#show ip eigrp neighbors detail


Displays a detailed neighbor table


Router#show ip eigrp interfaces


Displays information for each interface


Router#show ip eigrp int s 0/0


Displays information for a specific interface


Router#show ip eigrp int 100


Displays information for interfaces running process 100


Router#show ip eigrp topology


Displays the topology table. This command will show you where your feasible successors are


Router#show ip eigrp traffic


Displays the number and type of packets sent and received


Troubleshooting Eigrp


Router#debug eigrp fsm


Displays events/actions related to the DUAL FSM


Router#debug eigrp packet

Router#debug eigrp neighbor

Displays events/actions related to EIGRP packets

Displays events/actions related to EIGRP neighbors





Download Eigrp Configuration Activity for Practice :


 Eigrp.pka

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